Write-Up: `Beam Polarisation at a LC'

The 'Polarisation Write-up' should be addressed to our HEP community and should give a comprehensive
overview about  theoretical, experimental and machine issues of beam polarisation and should stress our
physics case for the use of polarised beams at a LC. In particular it should summarise either the physics
cases but also the technical issues -- like generation, measurement and cost -- of polarised positrons and
should list the ongoing activities concerning beam polarisation at a future LC.

For each topic the contact persons of the editorial board are given and everybody who made a study with
regard to beam polarisation should contact these people himself. It is planned to have a draft in the end of June.

PLEASE LET US KNOW ABOUT YOUR CONTRIBUTIONS!

Authorship of this document does not mean that you have to write yourself -- but you can, of course --
but it would be highly appreciated that you at least inform the contact persons about your  study with key
points, references and main results.

IN ORDER TO  MAKE OUR WANTED LC AS EFFICIENT AS POSSIBLE, PLEASE,
GIVE YOUR INPUT TO THE CONTACT PERSONS!
 

  •    Proposal:

  •      I. Introduction:

             Theory: chirality<->helicity, definitions, conventions,history
             Beam polarisation as an analyzer for  the coupling structure
             Expected degree of polarisation at a future LC
     

         II. Physics with Polarisation:

             Electron polarisation only: quite short, good summary and list of references
                                                           Update (e.g. CP-violation   in tau  sector, news)
                                                           SM -> New Physics

              Contact: Herb  Steiner + Tac  Hirose

             Electron+positron polarisation:  Improved accuracy for effective polarisation, statistics
                                                                  Table with background scaling factors for  W and Z
                                                                   ( and S/B and S/sqrt{B})
                                                                   Few  examples from SM, Higgs, New Physics,....
                                                                   Susy background studies,...
                                                                   Effects of  radiative corrections in polarisation observables
                                                                   Implementation in Monte Carlo Generators                                                                              
      
            Contact: Uriel Nauenberg + Achim Stahl

              Positron polarisation essential for: Update,
                                                                         Susy studies ( chiral quantum numbers of selectrons, e.g.)
                                                                         Highest precision at GigaZ
                                                                        `Preparation for new physics searches'
                                                                         Try to make all studies more homogeneous

               Contact: Herb Steiner + Gudi

              Physics case for transverse polarisation: Sensitivity to longitudinal W-bosons
                                                                                    CP-violation phenomena
                                                                                    Effects in Susy and Extra dimension
                                                                                    Test of mixing matrices for Susy particles
                                                                                     Implementation in Monte Carlo Generators

                Contact: Tac Hirose + Tom Rizzo + Gudi
     

          III. Machine issues:

             Remarks about machine operation of polarised sources:    Loss of luminosity?
                                                                                                           Machine time for running-in
                                                                                                           Reduced intensity of positron beam?
                                                                                                           Increased energy spread?
                                                                                                           Order of magnitude of saved money?

             Electron polarisation:   History, results, short description of the hardware
                                                     New developements in gradient doping

               Contact: Tsutomu Nakanishi + John Sheppard + Mike Woods

               Positron polarisation:   Description of the hardware, possible schemes
                                                      Order of magnitude of additional costs
                                                      Helical undulator from the very beginning
                                                      Design and operation characteristics of spin rotators
                                                      Number of spin rotators
                                                      Plans/results from Cornell
                                                      Plans/results from Daresbury
                                                      Expected polarisation degree (E-dependence?)
                                                      Impact on lumi and energy spread
                                                      Cost
                                                      Description of E166: short description
                                                                                          physics potential: what does it tests?
                                                                                          for what is it essential?

                 Contact:  Klaus Floettmann + Tsunehiko Omori + Raner Pitthan + John Sheppard

                 Transverse polarisation:  short description of hardware
                                                           order of magnitude of additional costs
                                                           which R&D needed?
                                                           cost of spin rotators?

                  Contact:  Klaus Floettmann + John Sheppard

          IV. Polarisation Measurement:

              History, results
              Possibilities: Compton,  Moeller,  Bhabha
                                       Technical potential
                                       Pro's and Con's
                 Electron+positron polarisation: short description of the polarimeter
                 Polarimetry for transverse beam polarisations
                 Achievable precision
                 Polarisation transport and depolarisation in the IP
                 Polarimetry up- and/or downstream?
                 Technical possibilities at the LC designs
                 Cost
                 Polarimetry needed for E166

                 Contact:  Peter Schueler + Mike Woods
     

    Editorial Board: 'Polarisation dream team'

           Physics:         Tachishige Hirose, Uriel Nauenberg, Thomas Rizzo, Achim Stahl,
                                    Herb Steiner and myself
           Machine:      Klaus Floettmann, Tsutomu Nakanishi, Tsunehiko Omori,
                                    Rainer Pitthan, John Sheppard
           Polarimetry: Peter Schueler, Mike Woods
     

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    Last  update of this page: 25-August-03

    by Gudi